lHkkifr egksn;] eSa j{kk ea=ky; dh ek¡xksa dk leFkZu djus ds fy, [kM+k gqvk gw¡A orZeku ?kVukvksa ls irk pyrk gS fd lalkj dk gj ns'k viuh lqj{kk ds ckjs esa fpafrr gS vkSj mlds fy, gj iz;Ru dj jgk gSA bl n`f"V ls vU; ns'kksa dh rjg gekjs ns'k esa Hkh j{kk ea=ky; dk egRo gSA eq>s bl ckr dh [kq'kh gS fd tgk¡ vU; ea=ky;ksa dh muds fiNys lky ds dkeksa ds ckjs esa dkQh vkykspuk gqbZ gS] ogk¡ bl ea=ky; dh de vkykspuk gqbZ gSA blls irk pyrk gS fd bl ea=ky; us fiNys lky vPNk dke fd;k gSA ekSVs rkSj ij fdlh Hkh ns'kksa] ds lqj{kk uhfr dk y{; ;g gksrk gS fd nqljs ns'kksa] [kkl rkSj ls iM+kslh ns'kksa ds lkFk fe=rk ds laca/k LFkkfir gksa vkSj ge ,d nwljs ds ekeyksa esa gLr{ksi u djsa ysfdu mlds lkFk ;g Hkh t:jh gksrk gS fd ge vius ns'k dh lhekvksa vkSj v[kaMrk dh j{kk djsaA blfy, gekjs ns'k dk ;g dÙkZO; gks tkrk gS fd ge vius iM+ksfl;ksa ds dk;ksZa ij iwjh utj j[ksa] D;ksafd vkt rd gekjs ns'k ij tks ladV vk,] os gekjs iM+ksfl;ksa ls vk, gSA 1965 esa ikfdLrku ds lkFk tks yM+kbZ gqbZ vkSj mlds ckn rk'kdan esa tks le>kSrk gqvk] og flQZ dkxt+ ij gh jgk] ikfdLrku us ml ij dksbZ vey ugha fd;kA bl n`f"V ls cgqr t:jh gS fd ge vius ns'k dh lqj{kk dh gj rjg ls O;oLFkk djsaA gekjk mn~ns'; nwljksa ij vkØe.k djuk ugha gS ysfdu ;fn ge ij dksbZ vkØe.k djsa] rks ge esa bruh 'kfDr vo'; gksuh pkfg, fd ge ml dk MVdj lkeuk dj ldsaA vki tkurs gSa fd fiNys fnuksa ikfdLrku dks vejhdk vkSj phu ls dkQh enn feyh gSA j{kk ea=ky; dh fjiksVZ esa Hkh dgk x;k gS fd fiNys lky vejhdk us ikfdLrku dks 15 lkS djksM+ #i, dh QkSth lgk;rk nh gSA vkt tgk¡ ge QkSth lkeku ds fy, vius dkj[kkuksa dh enn ls viuh 'kfDr c<+kus dk iz;Ru dj jgs gSa] ogk¡ ikfdLrku lalkj ds ns'kksa ls QkSth lkeku [kjhn jgk gSA viuh uhfr ds dkj.k og lc ns'kksa ls ykHk mBk jgk gSA esjk lq>ko gS fd ge dks Hkh viuh 'kfDr c<+kus ds fy, lalkj ds vU; ns'kksa ls vf/kd ls vf/kd QkSth lkeku [kjhnuk pkfg,A vkt frCcr dh lhek ij phu dh Ms<+ yk[k QkSt [kM+h gSA lHkkifr egksn;] izfrfnu NksVh eksVh >M+isa gksrh jgrh gSaA gekjh QkStsa cMs+ mRlkg ls mu ds eqdkcys esa [kM+h gSa] muds gkSlys cgqr Å¡ps gSaA ysfdu gekjh ljdkj dk Hkh ;g dÙkZO; gS fd muds gkSlys dks dHkh fxjus u nsA mUgsa gj rjQ dh lqfo/kk iznku dh tk,] ftlls mu dk vkRefo'okl c<+sA eSa ea=h egksn; ls vuqjks/k d:¡xk fd ljdkj viuh uhfr;ksa ds izpkj dk dke Bhd izdkj ls viuh QkStksa ls djsa] mu dks vPNs&vPNs gfFk;kj nsA vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vkfnoklh tkfr;ksa ds vk;qDr us tks viuk izfrosnu izLrqr fd;k gS] ml izfrosnu dks ns[kus ls ;g izrhr gksrk gS fd bldks rS;kj djus eSa mUgksaus cgqr ifjJe ls dk;Z fd;k gSA blds fy, eSa mudks vkSj muds lg;ksfx;ksa dks /kU;okn nsrk gw¡] ijarq lkFk gh lkFk bl izfrosnu izLrqr ds laca/k esa dqN vko';d fuosnu Hkh djuk pkgrk gw¡A igyh ckr rks ;g gS fd bl izfrosnu dks ns[kus ls ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd bu dk;ksZa ds fy, ftl /ku dk mi;ksx gksrk gS] og rhu lk/kuksa ls miyC/k gksrk gS] dsanz ljdkj n~okjk jkT; ljdkjksa n~okjk vkSj dqN xSj&ljdkjh laLFkkvksa n~okjkA izfrosnu ds vuqlkj ftruk /ku bu dk;ksZa ij O;; djus ds fy, fn;k tkrk gS] mruk /ku iwjh rjg ls O;; ugha gks ikrkA eSa ;g ugha dg ldrk fd vko';drk ls vf/kd /ku fn;k tkrk gS ;k dk;ZdrkZvksa dks og /ku izkIr gh ugha gksrk] ftlds dkj.k ls og fcuk [kpZ gq, cp tkrk gSA eSa rks ;g pkgrk gw¡ fd ftruk /ku fn;k tkrk gS mldk iwjk mi;ksx gks vkSj vk;qDr dks ;g u dguk iM+s fd bl dk;Z ds fy, ftrus /ku dh vko';drk Fkh] mruk /ku ughas fey ik;k vkSj foo'k gksdj ge dks ml dk;Z dks chp esa gh jksduk iM+kA tgk¡ rd jkT; ljdkjksa dk laca/k gS] cgqr&lh jkT; ljdkjsa vHkh rd bl dk;Z esa vlko/kkuh ls dke ys jgh gSa vkSj bl dk;Z dks mis{kk dh n`f"V ls ns[krh gSaA vk;qDr us bl ckr dh f'kdk;r dh gS fd cgqr&lh jkT; ljdkjksa us vusd i= Hkstus ds ckn Hkh vHkh rd viuh fjiksVZ ugha Hksth gSA eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd ljdkj bl rjQ fu"BkiwoZd /;ku ns] jkT; ljdkjksa ij ncko Mkyk tk, fd os bl nkf;Ro ds izfr lpsr gksa vkSj vk;qDr dks muds dk;Z esa iwjk&iwjk lg;ksx iznku djsaA lHkkifr egksn;] eSa j{kk ea=ky; dh ek¡xksa dk leFkZu djus ds fy, [kM+k gqvk gw¡A orZeku ?kVukvksa ls irk pyrk gS fd lalkj dk gj ns'k viuh lqj{kk ds ckjs esa fpafrr gS vkSj mlds fy, gj iz;Ru dj jgk gSA bl n`f"V ls vU; ns'kksa dh rjg gekjs ns'k esa Hkh j{kk ea=ky; dk egRo gSA eq>s bl ckr dh [kq'kh gS fd tgk¡ vU; ea=ky;ksa dh muds fiNys lky ds dkeksa ds ckjs esa dkQh vkykspuk gqbZ gS] ogk¡ bl ea=ky; dh de vkykspuk gqbZ gSA blls irk pyrk gS fd bl ea=ky; us fiNys lky vPNk dke fd;k gSA ekSVs rkSj ij fdlh Hkh ns'kksa] ds lqj{kk uhfr dk y{; ;g gksrk gS fd nqljs ns'kksa] [kkl rkSj ls iM+kslh ns'kksa ds lkFk fe=rk ds laca/k LFkkfir gksa vkSj ge ,d nwljs ds ekeyksa esa gLr{ksi u djsa ysfdu mlds lkFk ;g Hkh t:jh gksrk gS fd ge vius ns'k dh lhekvksa vkSj v[kaMrk dh j{kk djsaA blfy, gekjs ns'k dk ;g dÙkZO; gks tkrk gS fd ge vius iM+ksfl;ksa ds dk;ksZa ij iwjh utj j[ksa] D;ksafd vkt rd gekjs ns'k ij tks ladV vk,] os gekjs iM+ksfl;ksa ls vk, gSA 1965 esa ikfdLrku ds lkFk tks yM+kbZ gqbZ vkSj mlds ckn rk'kdan esa tks le>kSrk gqvk] og flQZ dkxt+ ij gh jgk] ikfdLrku us ml ij dksbZ vey ugha fd;kA bl n`f"V ls cgqr t:jh gS fd ge vius ns'k dh lqj{kk dh gj rjg ls O;oLFkk djsaA gekjk mn~ns'; nwljksa ij vkØe.k djuk ugha gS ysfdu ;fn ge ij dksbZ vkØe.k djsa] rks ge esa bruh 'kfDr vo'; gksuh pkfg, fd ge ml dk MVdj lkeuk dj ldsaA vki tkurs gSa fd fiNys fnuksa ikfdLrku dks vejhdk vkSj phu ls dkQh enn feyh gSA j{kk ea=ky; dh fjiksVZ esa Hkh dgk x;k gS fd fiNys lky vejhdk us ikfdLrku dks 15 lkS djksM+ #i, dh QkSth lgk;rk nh gSA vkt tgk¡ ge QkSth lkeku ds fy, vius dkj[kkuksa dh enn ls viuh 'kfDr c<+kus dk iz;Ru dj jgs gSa] ogk¡ ikfdLrku lalkj ds ns'kksa ls QkSth lkeku [kjhn jgk gSA viuh uhfr ds dkj.k og lc ns'kksa ls ykHk mBk jgk gSA esjk lq>ko gS fd ge dks Hkh viuh 'kfDr c<+kus ds fy, lalkj ds vU; ns'kksa ls vf/kd ls vf/kd QkSth lkeku [kjhnuk pkfg,A vkt frCcr dh lhek ij phu dh Ms<+ yk[k QkSt [kM+h gSA lHkkifr egksn;] izfrfnu NksVh eksVh >M+isa gksrh jgrh gSaA gekjh QkStsa cMs+ mRlkg ls mu ds eqdkcys esa [kM+h gSa] muds gkSlys cgqr Å¡ps gSaA ysfdu gekjh ljdkj dk Hkh ;g dÙkZO; gS fd muds gkSlys dks dHkh fxjus u nsA mUgsa gj rjQ dh lqfo/kk iznku dh tk,] ftlls mu dk vkRefo'okl c<+sA eSa ea=h egksn; ls vuqjks/k d:¡xk fd ljdkj viuh uhfr;ksa ds izpkj dk dke Bhd izdkj ls viuh QkStksa ls djsa] mu dks vPNs&vPNs gfFk;kj nsA vuqlwfpr tkfr;ksa vkSj vkfnoklh tkfr;ksa ds vk;qDr us tks viuk izfrosnu izLrqr fd;k gS] ml izfrosnu dks ns[kus ls ;g izrhr gksrk gS fd bldks rS;kj djus eSa mUgksaus cgqr ifjJe ls dk;Z fd;k gSA blds fy, eSa mudks vkSj muds lg;ksfx;ksa dks /kU;okn nsrk gw¡] ijarq lkFk gh lkFk bl izfrosnu izLrqr ds laca/k esa dqN vko';d fuosnu Hkh djuk pkgrk gw¡A igyh ckr rks ;g gS fd bl izfrosnu dks ns[kus ls ,slk izrhr gksrk gS fd bu dk;ksZa ds fy, ftl /ku dk mi;ksx gksrk gS] og rhu lk/kuksa ls miyC/k gksrk gS] dsanz ljdkj n~okjk jkT; ljdkjksa n~okjk vkSj dqN xSj&ljdkjh laLFkkvksa n~okjkA izfrosnu ds vuqlkj ftruk /ku bu dk;ksZa ij O;; djus ds fy, fn;k tkrk gS] mruk /ku iwjh rjg ls O;; ugha gks ikrkA eSa ;g ugha dg ldrk fd vko';drk ls vf/kd /ku fn;k tkrk gS ;k dk;ZdrkZvksa dks og /ku izkIr gh ugha gksrk] ftlds dkj.k ls og fcuk [kpZ gq, cp tkrk gSA eSa rks ;g pkgrk gw¡ fd ftruk /ku fn;k tkrk gS mldk iwjk mi;ksx gks vkSj vk;qDr dks ;g u dguk iM+s fd bl dk;Z ds fy, ftrus /ku dh vko';drk Fkh] mruk /ku ughas fey ik;k vkSj foo'k gksdj ge dks ml dk;Z dks chp esa gh jksduk iM+kA tgk¡ rd jkT; ljdkjksa dk laca/k gS] cgqr&lh jkT; ljdkjsa vHkh rd bl dk;Z esa vlko/kkuh ls dke ys jgh gSa vkSj bl dk;Z dks mis{kk dh n`f"V ls ns[krh gSaA vk;qDr us bl ckr dh f'kdk;r dh gS fd cgqr&lh jkT; ljdkjksa us vusd i= Hkstus ds ckn Hkh vHkh rd viuh fjiksVZ ugha Hksth gSA eSa pkgrk gw¡ fd ljdkj bl rjQ fu"BkiwoZd /;ku ns] jkT; ljdkjksa ij ncko Mkyk tk, fd os bl nkf;Ro ds izfr lpsr gksa vkSj vk;qDr dks muds dk;Z esa iwjk&iwjk lg;ksx iznku djsaA Submit